We cultivate mammalian cells, bacterial and fungal cells of photosynthetic organisms. We develop producer strains, obtain recombinant proteins in any expression system, and study and evaluate proteins. We isolate and analyze peptides, proteins, bacteriophages, viruses, virus-like particles, and macromolecular organic compounds. We develop genetic constructs of varying complexity, including complexly regulated constructs for gene therapy. We deal with vaccines, and active biocomponents for anticancer and gene therapy drugs. We conduct preclinical studies. We study the influence of various environmental factors on biological objects. We develop biotechnologies for waste disposal.